The Amazon might not have a ‘tipping point.’ But it’s still in trouble

Scientists race to foretell the fate of the vast forest facing deforestation and climate change

A photo of a dusty barren ground with the tree line seen in the middle distance.

In northern Mato Grosso in Brazil, large parts of the Amazon are being cut down to make way for agriculture.

Ramesh Thadani/Moment/Getty Images

The shore of a sea of nearly 400 billion trees winds through the central Brazilian state of Mato Grosso. Here, the Amazon rainforest rubs up against the Cerrado, the world’s largest savanna.

The two are distinct worlds — one a wet and verdant jungle, the other relatively dry and blanketed in wild grasses, shrubs and small trees.